India has a new tech unicorn. Hike, a four-year-old messaging app, today announced that it has closed $175 million in funding led by new investors Chinese internet giant Tencent and manufacturing firm Foxconn. The Series D round values the company at $1.4 billion, founder and CEO Kavin Bharti Mittal confirmed to TechCrunch.
Tencent, the company that pioneered messaging with WeChat, is the big name here, but existing investors Tiger Global, Bharti and SoftBank also took part in the round, which takes Hike to more than $250 million raised to date. Hike added some strategic U.S.-based investors to its roster earlier this year, but its last major funding was a $65 million Series C that closed two years ago.
“Hike deeply understands India; a highly diverse market with many nuances. It is on a mission synergistic to ours, which is to enhance the quality of human life through internet services. With our investment, Hike will be able to leverage our deep domain expertise in the messaging platform space to provide more value to its users in India,” Tencent President Martin Lau said in a prepared statement.
Rivaling WhatsApp
Born out of a joint-venture between Bharti and SoftBank, Hike includes standard messaging app features you’d expect, alongside free voice calling and a few other twists. It has put emphasis on local users with features that include a privacy option to hide chat messages, in case a nosey relative gets hold of your phone as can happen in India, and the ability to send messages via SMS to friends who aren’t using the Hike app, another foreseeable usecase in the country.
Targeting young people, it has played up to a fun and hip image with its marketing and advertising campaigns.
There’s a huge challenge though.
Facebook-owned WhatsApp is the dominant chat app in India, with more than 100 million active users in the country, around one-tenth of its total userbase. Hike announced earlier this year that it has over 100 million registered users (i.e. downloads not necessary active), 90 percent of whom are aged under 30, with 40 billion messages exchanged on the service each month, but Bharti Mittal declined to provide an update on that data.
Despite WhatsApp dominating chat worldwide, the Hike chief is sure that his company’s app is fulfilling a much-needed gap.
“Every market has two messaging apps that do well,” he said in an interview with TechCrunch. “There’s one that replaces SMS and one that does a lot more than that. Hike doesn’t even compete with WhatsApp today, it is used very actively in addition to other apps.”
For the past year or so, Hike has been focused on building in that differentiation with WhatsApp which, despite adding voice calls last year and promising to introduce business accounts in the future, has largely retained a bare-basics approach to chat. That has enabled people of all backgrounds and comfort with technology to adopt WhatsApp — which saw its message volumes pass global SMS numbers long ago — but it has left an option for a more integrated and sophisticated messaging app — something that acts like a modern day internet portal for mobile.
Seizing that opportunity, which Bharti Mittal believes lies with the youth, Hike has integrated mobile games, a news service, coupons (beta) and localized stickers into Hike. Games attract over 100 million play sessions per month — 20-25 million per day — while the news feature has 50 million-plus users and sees 1.5 billion stories viewed a month, he said of the early signs of traction.
Latest Crunch Report
Hike’s registered user growth
Moving into services
That approach to going beyond chat makes the involvement of Tencent in this round hugely important. The Chinese company pioneered the ‘swiss army knife’ approach to messaging with WeChat, China’s dominant messaging app with over 700 million users which has integrated e-commerce, food delivery, taxi apps and much more. WeChat is often compared to a mobile operating system such is its influence and importance in China.
The WeChat influence is strong. Even Facebook is among those to embrace its approach with Messenger and, like the U.S. social network giant, that’s the path Hike aims to go down.
Bharti Mittal, whose billionaire father Sunil Bharti Mittal founded telecom giant Bharti, explained that to me Hike is likely to introduce a payment solution within the next six to twelve months, among other things.
“This is the very early form of what is possible, you’ll see us invest more in services going forward,” he added.
Tencent has invested in other messaging apps, Snapchat and Kik in the U.S., but its deal with Hike is notable for being its largest investment in India to date. (It led a $90 million investment into Bangalore-based medical portal Practo last year.) Given the focus that Alibaba, Tencent’s fierce rival, is putting into India with investments in Paytm (payments) and Snapdeal (e-commerce), you could be forgiven for seeing the Hike deal as Tencent’s first move to replicate its chat-based empire in India, the planet’s other billion-person-plus population.
Not so. This isn’t the prelude to an acquisition, according to Bharti Mittal.
“Operationally nothing changes, there’s no discussion around integration,” he explained. “Tencent has a minority stake… our goal is to make the partnership a key success, [there’s] no-one better than Tencent because they are the best at what they do.”
The fact that WeChat has largely failed in India, despite Tencent putting some serious money into marketing the app via commercials and partnerships a couple of years ago, nullifies the complication of any competition, the Hike CEO said.
“WeChat is not as much of a competitor today, and I think they’ve seen that,” he added. “We spoke to them very early on when they came to India to work on their own product, [but] it was too early to invest [then] and they wanted to [work by] themselves. [The investment today] happened as we built a relationship over the past few years.”
Tencent is the standout name in the Series D round, but Bharti Mittal also played up the importance of Foxconn, another hugely influential Asian tech company that is looking to lay roots in India.
CrunchBase
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hike
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Founded
2012 -
Overview
Hike is a mobile app that enables its users to communicate with each other. It enables its users to communicate through voice calls and text messages. It enables its users to access group chats, pin important messages, send and receive attachments, and connect on both online and offline modes.
It provides several features such as chat themes, online and offline privacy, and other related features.
Hike … -
Location
New Delhi, 07
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Categories
Mobile, Messaging -
Founders
Kavin Bharti Mittal -
Website
http://get.hike.in - Full profile for hike
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Founded
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Tencent Holdings
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Founded
1998 -
Overview
Tencent is a Chinese internet service portal offering value-added internet, mobile, telecom, and online advertising services.
Since its establishment in 1998, Tencent has maintained steady growth under its user-oriented operating strategies. It provides value-added internet, mobile and telecom services, as well as online advertising under the strategic goal of providing users with “one-stop online … -
Location
Shenzhen, 30
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Categories
Internet, Curated Web, Mobile -
Founders
Zhidong Zhang -
Website
http://www.tencent.com - Full profile for Tencent Holdings
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Founded
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Foxconn Technology Group
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Founded
1974 -
Overview
Foxconn Technology Group, also known as Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd., is a Taiwanese multinational electronics contract manufacturing company headquartered in Tucheng, New Taipei, Taiwan. It is the world’s largest electronics contract manufacturer,and the fourth-largest information technology company by revenue.
The Company manufactures connectors for use in PCs in Taiwan, and also manufactures … -
Location
Taipei, 03
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Categories
Hardware + Software, Electronics, Manufacturing, Information Technology -
Website
http://www.foxconn.com - Full profile for Foxconn Technology Group
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Founded
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SoftBank
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Founded
1981 -
Overview
SoftBank is engaged in providing telecommunication services in Japan. It provides telecommunications services for corporate customers and consumers in Japan and internationally. It provides fixed-line telephone services, data transmission, and dedicated line services. It also provides cloud computing services, voice transmission services, data communication services, mobile voice and data communication … -
Location
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Founded