Amazon Web Services (AWS) has launched Ocelot, its first quantum computing chip. The information brings it into line with its large cloud rivals Microsoft and Google, which have additionally unveiled their very own quantum chips in current months, respectively Majorana and Willow.
The cloud computing large has lengthy been investing within the quantum computing area, beginning in 2019 with its Braket quantum computing-as-a-service launched in partnership with business gamers comparable to QuEra and Rigetti.
Quantum computing builds on ideas borrowed from quantum mechanics, leveraging “quantum bits” (qubits) to carry out advanced calculations extra shortly than conventional computer systems. Applications probably embody drug discovery, cryptography and safety, and AI.
Building quantum chips that may run with diminished errors — one of many gating components for quantum computing now — can be central to advancing quantum computing general.
Ocelot was developed in partnership with the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), and integrates two small silicon microchips (pictured above) stacked atop one another. The firm says that the chip’s design might cut back prices related to error-correction by as a lot as 90%.
“With the recent advancements in quantum research, it is no longer a matter of if, but when practical, fault-tolerant quantum computers will be available for real-world applications,” AWS director of quantum {hardware}, Oskar Painter, mentioned in a press release.
